Disaster Preparedness for Children

Start with an open and age-appropriate discussion about the types of emergencies that can occur. Explain the importance of staying safe and the basics of emergency procedures.

Involve the children in creating a detailed emergency plan. Include escape routes, meeting points, and roles for each family member. Make sure the plan is easy to understand and remember.

Teach children important contact information, such as emergency phone numbers, parents' full names, and home address. For young children, consider using a contact information bracelet or card.

Educate children on basic safety skills, such as how to dial 911, basic first aid, and how to recognize safe strangers or locations if they need to ask for help.

Conduct regular emergency drills for different scenarios (fire, earthquake, etc.) to ensure children understand what to do and can act instinctively. Praise them for following the plan correctly.

Assemble emergency kits together. Let children include personal items that will comfort them during a crisis. Explain the purpose of each item included in the emergency kit.

Periodically review and update the emergency plan and procedures with the children to accommodate any changes, such as a new home, school, or family members.

Throughout the process, provide reassurance to maintain a calm and supportive environment. Avoid inducing fear while emphasizing the importance of preparedness.

Encourage active participation from the children in every step to enhance their engagement and understanding of emergency preparedness.

Keep contact information and emergency kits updated, especially as children grow and their needs change.