Axolotl Care Guide

When handling an axolotl, always be gentle and avoid picking it up with your hands. Instead, use a soft net to transfer it if necessary. Limit direct handling to reduce stress on the animal.

Set up the aquarium by choosing a tank of at least 20 gallons for a single axolotl. Add a filter with a gentle flow to keep the water clean without creating strong currents. Provide hiding spots with aquarium-safe decorations.

Use fine sand as the substrate for your axolotl's tank to prevent impaction, as gravel can be ingested and cause health issues. Ensure the sand is properly rinsed before placing it in the tank.

Maintain water temperatures between 60-64°F (15-18°C) and a pH level of 6.5-7.5. Ensure the water is dechlorinated and use a water testing kit weekly to monitor the water quality. Perform 20% water changes weekly.

Gently acclimate the axolotl to the new water conditions by floating its container in the aquarium for about 15 minutes, then gradually add small amounts of tank water to the container over the next 45 minutes before releasing it.

Feed your axolotl a diet of live or frozen bloodworms, earthworms, and soft pelleted food for carnivores. Provide food with tongs or drop it near the axolotl, and avoid overfeeding to prevent water quality issues. Feed juveniles daily and adults 2-3 times per week.

Perform regular maintenance including checking the filter, cleaning the tank, and testing the water. Remove uneaten food and waste promptly to maintain a healthy environment.

Avoid placing other fish or aquatic animals in the tank with axolotls, as they can be aggressive towards or get stressed by other tank mates.

Keep the axolotl's tank away from direct sunlight to prevent algae growth and to maintain a cooler water temperature within the preferred range.

It's crucial not to use gravel or other substrates that an axolotl could swallow, as this can lead to impaction and serious health problems.