Laminate Flooring Installation
This playbook provides a step-by-step guide to installing laminate flooring. It is designed to assist home improvers with the process of enhancing their home's interior by laying new laminate floors.
Step 1: Preparation
Before beginning the installation, clear the room of furniture and remove any existing flooring or carpet. Ensure the subfloor is clean, dry, and level. If necessary, use underlayment to achieve a smooth base.
Step 2: Acclimate
Place the laminate planks in the room for at least 48 hours before installation. This allows the flooring to acclimate to the room's temperature and humidity, preventing warping post-installation.
Step 3: Layout Plan
Plan the layout of your flooring. Decide the direction in which the planks will be laid. Measure the room to determine how many planks you will need and to plan for any necessary cuts.
Step 4: Cutting
Using a saw, cut the laminate planks to fit your room dimensions. Remember to leave a gap around the edges for expansion, typically about a quarter of an inch.
Step 5: First Row
Starting from a corner, place the first plank down. Make sure to leave the expansion gap. Fit the end tongue and groove of each plank tightly together.
Step 6: Subsequent Rows
For each new row, ensure planks are staggered so the seams do not line up across rows, providing a stronger and more visually pleasing floor.
Step 7: Expansion Gaps
Continue laying the flooring while maintaining the expansion gaps on the perimeter. Use spacers to help maintain this gap consistently.
Step 8: Last Row
Measure and cut the planks to fit in the last row, considering the expansion gap. Use a pull bar or similar tool to fit the last row as it might be tight.
Step 9: Finishing Touches
Install baseboards, quarter-round moulding, or other types of threshold and transition strips to cover the expansion gaps. Securely fasten these finishing touches into the wall, not the floor.
General Notes
Tools and Materials
Ensure you have all necessary tools and materials before starting the job. This includes: laminate flooring, underlayment, saw, spacers, pull bar, hammer, tape measure, and appropriate cutting tools.
Safety Precautions
Always follow safety guidelines when operating tools. Wear protective eyewear and gloves when cutting and installing laminate flooring.